Should alternative medicine be brought under mainstream regulation?

Should alternative medicine be brought under mainstream regulation?
“Quacks fly in all directions as alternative medicine regulation fails: As panic and confusion spread among the practitioners of alternative medicine, Martin Robbins calls for the industry’s products and practices to be brought under mainstream medical regulations”
“Why is there a need for an alternative medicine regulator in the first place? This question has never been answered satisfactorily. Either a product is a medicine, in which case it should be allowed to make health claims and be regulated as a medicine by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), or it is not, in which case it shouldn’t be allowed to make health claims and should be regulated in the same way as, say, a packet of Tic-Tacs.”
http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2010/apr/16/quacks-alternative-medicine-regulation
Comments?
‘Know The Cause’, I’d rather you answer the question please. I want intelligent feedback.
Mr E: I guess you are not across the Simon Singh/British Chiropractic Association issue. The problem there is that chiropractor members of the self regulating organisation have been making bogus claims in their marketing about being able to heal childhood diseases, like asthma. This is a good example of a requirement for proper regulation. Thanks to Simon and others, one out of four chiropractors are now under investigation in the UK.
Aristo, thanks for the answer, but clearly alt med is unable to regulate itself in terms of its lack of efficacy, RCTs, safety, bogus claims and products, etc. So who should be policing all these things? So far the consumer only have the skeptics on their side.
Lightning: I think you are trying to make individual cases to muddy the waters. Surely if alt med in general is making health claims, then in the public’s interest they should be governed by the same general regulation as mainstream medicine, which also makes health claims? And I’m sure osteopaths, if they meet the proper criteria could be represented in the regulatory authority.
Fallacies and self contradictions aside, thanks for the detailed answer.
But you lost at me at ‘reductionist’ You are now entering woo territory.
And the sexism was uncalled for, btw.
Rhianna, “It must be remembered that not all herbals will be effective, many conventional drugs are put through testing, only a handful make it.” Good point.
Best answer:
Answer by Mr E
you mean, should medical people regulate non-medical professions? you mean, for example, the same people who were successfully sued by dr. wilk,d.c, et al, for trying to restrict the practice of chiropractic, when even they admitted it had helped some people, should have that authority by law? someone really has a sense of humor.
Add your own answer in the comments!
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Regulation is definitely needed. The Quack Miranda Warning isn’t enough. Anything that claims medical benefit should be required to be thoroughly tested.
Yes
Regulation is the way forward for the various professions in Alternative medicine.
Osteopathy has been in the UK since 1998 as a self regulating entity with the government able to step in should the system fail.
Chiropractic is the same.
In order to register you must have completed a recognised training program or a rigourous assessment if you were in practice before the act came into force.
The Number of Osteopaths went from 5000 pre registration to 3000 post registration.
GOsC (General Osteopathic Council) has a number of people sitting on the board in charge of regulating it. 50% are Osteopaths and 50% are lay people with professional status. Some of whom will have no healthcare training at all but it may include conventional medical practitioners also.
The Idea of having a mixed board is so that the board isn’t dominated by osteopaths and other people from different walks of life can put in their input.
in 2007 the HPC came into force. All healthcare practitioners who didn’t have a government or government backed regulator are supposed to register with this body before practicing any healthcare. This isn’t self regulating but directly by the government. Interestingly in the UK this is when Physio-therapy finally became a closed shop.
The criticism of this and the reasons why self regulating professions lobbied to remain self regulated was the council was divided into umbrella’s and there may have been 10 professions under 1 board. consequently rullings would be made to professionals by people who didn’t fully understand their profession and it was felt unfair rullings could be made.
The positive side was it would have been much cheeper per member to register. The GOsC had to do a lot of lobbying to convince us to vote against this new system because our registration costs would have droped by more than 50%
Some healthcare providers unfortunately are still not obliged to register and this is a gap which needs to be closed.
In New Zealand and Australia the Government directly registers Osteopaths and Chiropractors.
What the article seems to be suggesting is the medical profession should regulate all practitioners of alternative and conventional medicine.
This is a massive conflict of interest and would get quashed in court immediately. The medical profession has tried to pull stunts like this before and have failed.
What business does the medical profession have regulating Osteopaths? Most Doctors haven’t got a clue what I actually do.
It would only be fair for medical physicians to regulate Osteopaths if Osteopaths regulated medical physicians. Otherwise there is too much scope for denying regulation in order to stop the competition and dominate the healthcare market.
In regards to RCT evidence before being allowed to practice on the General public if you are going to apply that to us, apply it to the surgeons as well. There are very few randomised controlled trials for surgery.
In regards to safety, no system of established alternative medicine manages to kill or harm as many of its patients as conventional medicine.
If it is to be judged on safety alone really we should be banning conventional medicine and letting altmed continue.
If you are only going to allow treatment protocols that have been fully trialed and passed as safe, we must look at the testing system.
Currently whoever has a product, drug etc designs the experiments, tests it and then releases the results to the regulators who either pass it of fail it.
This is not independant an open to massive abuse and is inherently flawed. It is also reductionist which the scientific model is waking up to as an inadequate testing model.
Firstly the whole testing procedure must be overhauled and made fully independent and then all products and protocols tested before implementing such sweeping changes. New testing Models would need to be developed as well as quite clearly RCT’s are not appropriate in all cases.
Also am I a product?
Is a tens machine a product?
Are we instead applying a treatment without chemical intervention which would happen if you used, drugs herbs, supplements etc.
How can you regulate us and Physiotherapist or Chiros if there is no product as such?
Should you also legislate against lovers touching each others thighs unless they see a qualified practioner and it has been established it is safe to do so?
Should they do courses on sensual touching and intercourse and not be allowed to do so unless they have completed their training?
Edit:
”Don’t be a douche, man.”
Rhianna, if you are going to use insults can you at least have the courtesy to use the more classy British ones instead of the colonial ones madam.
There is a difference between legislating and regulating for safety and regulating us into a Nanny state.
I’m also trying to illustrate some things would need careful consideration before regulating them. Reiki doesn’t even involve touching someone so unless you acknowledge something is going on, if theyare doing nothing why should they be regulated?
Maybe you’ll feel better if Dr Frank sensually massages your thighs. Lets hope he is deemed safe and competant to do so….
Edit 2:
”Self-regulation is of course, no regulation at all, especially in a field where everyone shares the same delusions (and self interests!)”
So Dave does that mean you are in favour of disbanding the General Medical Council which is a self regulating body and having the regulation of doctors handed over directly to the government?
The Osteopathic profession was given an option. We were told to get our act together and self regulate or the government would do it for us. The government and GOsC were in consultation throughout before implementation of the act and would step in if the system failed or was inadequate.
Something I should also point out is self regulation seperates power from the government and seperates us from a changeable government agenda.
Theoretically the government may want to introduce a measure which is unethical or immoral and force practitioners to implement it. As a seperate body through the courts we would be in a much better position to challenge it.
Anyone who is regulated will be able to tell you the regulators are a royal pain in the bum (whoever they may be). They aren’t there for the practitioners, they are there to protect the public!
Having said that if I were to be judged I would rather it be by people who know what I do (at least some of them) as opposed to people who don’t.
Know the cause, thank you kindly sir.
Edit3:
Nice to See Rhianna has altered her post to be more respectful. You’ll find I’ll do the same. Sorry for the Sexism gary but Rhianna and Dr Franks posts in the past have both declared their love for each other as have their profiles. I haven’t looked at them lately.
Gary, in the UK the regulation of medicine, osteopathy and chiropractic is identical. Self regulating.
In New Zealand the government regulates osteopathy. I’m not sure if medicine is self regulating or government here. It makes no odds to me to be perfectly honest. The system we have works reasonably well and the most improtant thing is protection of the public. My first choice is self regulation but in New Zealand I am happy for the Government to do it because we are a small group and the cost of self regulation would be large. The board that regulates us does have an osteopath on it so I’m fine with it.
Different regulators regulate different things because a regulator that is too large can become a monster out of touch with its members.
Although we all provide healthcare we provide it quite differently from the medical profession.
If you want to understand what reductionist is, look it up.
Its a term the Medical profession is confortable with and freely admits to be that.
Edit4:
I asked Dave in a private e-mail if he supports deregulating the GMC and handing regulation of doctors over to the governement. this was his reply:
”Subject: Re: Self regulation
Message: If the GMC were shown to promote voodoo and superstition with a health care record lagging behind the rest of the world, then yes, absolutely.”
OK Dave, exactly how does GOsC promote voodoo and superstition and have a healthcare record lagging behind the rest of the world? refrerences and examples please.
Hi Gary.
Yes, absolutely. If the AltMed industry want to continue making health claims then it should be put on the same evidence base as conventional medicine, this will make the practice safer and maybe less people will be scammed. AltMed is a multi billion dollar industry….the vast majority of it unregulated. Now things like homoeopathy, acupuncture and Reiki would fail at the first hurdle because they are completely implausible and this is one of the reasons why the alties claim such activities should not be subject scientific and clinical evidence.
However, where herbals are concerned, there is an absolute need for tighter regulations as they contain active ingredients and have the ability to cause the same side effects as conventional drugs if taken incorrectly. Putting herbals on evidence base may actually be very beneficial for herbalists because it may help to prove efficacy. Right now, herbals are a bit of a minefield. They are essentially unregulated drugs. When buying herbals in a shop there is no way of knowing the exact quantity of the active ingredient in the drug and some have been found to be contaminated with with various other chemicals.
There is no specific standard of efficacy and safety with most herbal remedies. Most haven’t been thoroughly tested for efficacy, drug interactions, toxicity and teratogenicity. In the UK, steps are being taken to make this practice a little more safe. Herbal remedies in the UK are probably quite weak, so some may argue that the risk of toxicity is low, but there is no way to measure this.
It must be remembered that not all herbals will be effective, many conventional drugs are put through testing, only a handful make it. And lets not forget, herbals are better, more effective and safer when they are standardised.
@ Lightning: I agree with the “nanny state” comment, but where health care is concerned, regulation is important, as I am sure you can agree.
I’m all for allowing people the freedom to make an informed decision, however if you walk into a shop and pick up a herbal drug, how can you make an informed decision if you don’t know whats in it?
Good article.
Self-regulation is of course, no regulation at all, especially in a field where everyone shares the same delusions (and self interests!)
Certainly some basic regulation should be brought in, mainly to prevent outrageous claims for cancer, AIDS and disease cures etc that have no scientific foundation. Also to prevent poorly qualified people from attempting to make diagnoses when not qualified or trained to do so. Restrict claims to treating stress, depression, nervousness etc, where a bit of placebo may well do some good.
Ultimately, you’re never going to rid the world of these nutcases, there’s too much money to be had selling snake oil, they’ll manage to wriggle around any legislation that may be put in place though if we can stop the more extreme ones who think they can treat typhoid with water etc, then hopefully a few lives can be saved.
Why would we want to put alternative medicine in the same category as mainstream meds when everyone knows how effective mainstream meds are at ruining people’s lives and the countless lives that are lost each year by poor Innocent people who take them properly Could it be that you can’t patent natural meds and they are losing money to the Competition and looking for a reason to eliminate any Competition.
And another thing, Your questions are nothing more than a call to arms of your main stream buddies lurking in this section so you guys can pat each other on the back and suck up to each other like a bunch of high school adolescents. And it makes me sick. My wife had GERD and mainstream offered nothing for her relief. Doctors refused to believe that it was lack of stomach acid that was the problem, until she seen a naturalist that pinpointed the problem and was able to relieve my wife of her misery. So get off of your high horses and get out of this section! You guys don’t belong here. Why do you think people come to this section? To get away from people like you.
EDIT: “Lighting” That was AWESOME! Keep up the good work!